How to Plant Orchids: General Information

How to Plant Orchids: General Information

• Climate: adapts to any kind;
• Minimum area: it can be planted in a vase;
• Flowering: once a year or more in the case of hybrids;
• Cost: retail, the seedlings start at 8 reais.
 Image: FreeDigitalPhotos.net

How to Plant Orchids

Start
Seedlings can be purchased at petrol stations, florists, exhibitions and commercial nurseries. Producers generally serve more wholesalers.
Materials
Most orchids can be planted in pots whose depth should be at least two fingers larger than the bulb. Very large vessels are not recommended because they retain too much moisture, which causes root rot. A pruning shears is also required for cutting dead roots were identified by dark and hollow. Use a torch to sterilize the scissors in order to avoid disease transmission. Using tweezers, it can be made withdrawal of the former substrate. If variety is long stem, she will need support pegs - wire, plastic or bamboo - and ligature to fix the plant.
Environment

How to Plant Orchids

Make a place with good light for flowering, but not overly so. Low light makes the leaves with bottle-green color, while excess lighting makes them yellow. The environment should be moist as dry dehydrates the plant. Therefore, in hot weather, use a spray bottle to spread by the local water or soak the ground. The best times to do this are in the morning and late afternoon.
Fertilization
It can be used both as the organic chemistry. If the choice is for solid fertilizers, the bone meal base and castor bean cake, apply them directly in the vessels, a monthly average of a teaspoon. Be careful not to play directly on the roots, not to burn them.
Plantation

How to Plant Orchids

At the bottom of a pot put a layer of stone and tile shards or vessel, to allow rapid drainage. Complete container with substrate and compress it gently in order to establish the plant. Keep the vessels separated by ten centimeters to ensure good aeration. Planting can be countertops in open or closed oven. One option is to tie the plant in the trunk of trees.
Replanting
Every two years, one must make a new planting before the substrate rot. The plant emits new roots that are green very tips that emerge at the end of the existing roots. Let each stem comes with at least three bulbs. A control tip is to place the labels plants with data such as date of purchase, where it was acquired and last replant.

How to Plant Orchids

Substrate
It is the material used to accommodate the orchids in the vase. Under threat of extinction, the tree fern has its unauthorized use, but there are other good options on the market: dry moss, chip or coconut fiber, pine bark mixed with coal and gravel are some of them.
Production
Flowering occurs, generally once a year and at times which vary according to the crop. Among the hybrid, however, new shoots may occur more often.
Source: Globo Rural magazine
Image: FreeDigitalPhotos.net
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